New /help full-page Livewire component with left topic nav (like Settings),
bilingual content via per-locale Blade partials, sidebar + command-palette
entries (g h). First topic: Überblick / Overview.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
With one CSS + one JS entry the <link rel=preload> sits next to the matching
stylesheet/script and adds no value, but it triggers Chrome's 'preloaded but
not used' console warning (amplified by DevTools 'Disable cache', which
double-fetches the CSS). Disable preload tag generation; stylesheet and script
still load normally.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Even with authenticatorAttachment=cross-platform, Bitwarden's extension
intercepted navigator.credentials.create and offered to save a passkey. Add the
WebAuthn L3 'hints: [security-key]' to both registration and assertion options;
browsers and passkey managers that honor hints step aside and let the hardware
key prompt through. Injected into the client payload only (the session copy used
for server validation is unchanged).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Registration set no authenticatorSelection, so the browser offered the
passkey-manager 'save passkey' flow (Bitwarden) instead of prompting for the
YubiKey. Now request a cross-platform, non-resident, presence-only credential:
authenticatorAttachment=cross-platform (roaming key, not a platform/manager
passkey), residentKey=discouraged (non-discoverable second factor — what keeps
passkey managers out), userVerification=discouraged (single touch, no PIN).
Login assertion also uses discouraged so it is: insert key, one tap, done.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
WebauthnService::available() keyed on request()->isSecure(), which is false in
external-proxy mode (the forwarded https scheme isn't trusted without
TRUSTED_PROXY_CIDR) — so hardware keys were locked even though the panel runs
over HTTPS on the domain. Gate on being reached via the active domain instead
(always HTTPS through the front door); the bare-IP recovery host stays locked.
A core security feature no longer depends on an optional proxy setting.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- reverbClient() now returns wss://<domain>:443 when the active domain is being
served (the HTTPS front door), instead of deriving wss://host:80 from a request
that looks like plain HTTP:80 behind an external TLS proxy. Bare-IP recovery
stays plain ws.
- Caddy no longer redirects the /app/* /apps/* WS paths to https when the upstream
already terminated TLS (X-Forwarded-Proto: https) — that redirect broke the
WebSocket in external-proxy mode.
- The 'TLS active' status card no longer claims Let's Encrypt issuance in
external-proxy mode; it states TLS is provided by the upstream proxy.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Behind an external TLS proxy, Clusev's own Caddy only honors the upstream's
X-Forwarded-Proto when TRUSTED_PROXY_CIDR is set. Without it the app saw http,
asset() emitted http:// URLs, and the HTTPS page's CSP ('self') blocked them —
the panel loaded with no CSS/JS over the domain. PanelScheme now forces the URL
root + scheme to https://<domain> whenever the active domain is being served,
regardless of the (possibly untrusted) request scheme. The bare-IP recovery
path returns earlier and stays on HTTP.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Mirror the update button (0.9.15): requestRestart() now returns bool and
restartNow() shows an error toast (pointing at sudo ./update.sh) when the
sentinel can't be written, instead of a 'restarting' state that never resolves.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The prod image baked the app user at uid 1002, but install.sh chowns the
bind-mounted ./run to the clusev host user. On a host where clusev != 1002 the
app process could not write the restart/update sentinel — the dashboard button
showed 'läuft' while nothing happened on the server. Pass APP_UID/APP_GID =
HOST_UID/HOST_GID into the prod build so the in-image app user matches clusev
and ./run is writable. Also surface a failed sentinel write as an error toast
instead of a stuck 'running' state (requestUpdate now returns bool).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The available-update banner + button now appear automatically when the page
opens, instead of only after clicking 'check'. autoCheck() runs via wire:init
(async, non-render-blocking) and no-ops while an update is in progress so it
never clobbers the running/poll state.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
0.9.12 derived the running state from the sentinel file, which the host
watcher consumes BEFORE update.sh runs — so a reload mid-update showed nothing.
Store an 'update in progress' marker (with the base version) in the cache
(Redis in prod) instead: it survives both the reload and the app rebuild. On
load, mount() resumes the 'running' notice + polling, or — if the running
version has already moved past the base — announces completion and clears the
marker. 15-minute TTL backstop so a failed update can't wedge the banner.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Update progress now resolves: a wire:poll detects the rebuilt container
reporting a newer version than at request time, flips the card back to
'current' and fires a success toast (survives the restart downtime; times out
after ~5min instead of spinning; resumes after a reload while the sentinel
exists). Fixes the 'Update läuft' state that never ended.
- An available update shows on page load straight from the cached check (no
re-click, no network) instead of only after pressing 'check'.
- Displayed times follow the host timezone instead of UTC: app.timezone is now
env-driven and install.sh bakes APP_TIMEZONE from the host (DB stays UTC).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
A stale 30-minute update-check cache could render a latest tag below the
installed version right after an update (e.g. 'latest v0.9.9' next to
'installed v0.9.10'), which reads backwards. The passive display now discards a
cached value lower than the installed version until a fresh check resolves it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The Version page read the deployed commit/branch from .git at runtime, which
the prod Docker image does not contain — so it showed 'Build —' and the channel
as the branch. install.sh now bakes the host's git short-SHA and branch into
.env (CLUSEV_BUILD_SHA / CLUSEV_BUILD_BRANCH); the page prefers those and keeps
the live .git read as the dev fallback.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add a host-watcher-backed update button on Version & Releases. The container
(no Docker socket) writes an update sentinel; a new root-run systemd unit
(clusev-update.path/.service) runs watch.sh update -> update.sh (git pull +
idempotent install). The sentinel is consumed before running so a persistent
failure can't loop the path unit.
The button only appears once a check finds a newer release, is per-user
throttled (3/10min, auto-expiring) and audited (deploy.update_request); the UI
warns the dashboard is briefly down during the rebuild. install.sh now installs
both the restart and update host units (update unit runs as root for
docker/systemd/apt).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The update check read the newest release tag from local .git, which the
production Docker image does not contain — so 'check for updates' always
reported 'no release tagged' in prod even when a newer version existed. It now
queries the public, read-only Gitea tags API (anonymous; no token leaves the
panel), keeps local .git only as a dev fallback, and caches the result so a
page render never makes a network call (only the explicit action does).
Channel-aware (stable = vX.Y.Z only; beta also sees prereleases) and degrades
silently when the host is unreachable.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Default the first-admin login e-mail to a predictable admin@clusev.local
when no --email / CLUSEV_ADMIN_EMAIL is given, instead of a host-derived
admin@<host> address the operator would have to guess. Combined with the
default password 'clusev' (forced change on first login), a fresh install
now has a fully predictable initial login. Override at install time or
change it later under Settings -> Profile.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Initial admin now uses the standard default password "clusev" (operator decision) with
must_change_password forcing a new password on first login; banner/MOTD/README tell the
operator to change it immediately. Idempotent no-op when an admin already exists.
- Richer host MOTD (CLUSEV wordmark, version, live stack status, login + management hints).
- README: install block now installs git (minimal Debian/Ubuntu lack it) and lists it as a
prerequisite — found by a full fresh-VM install test (install + idempotent re-run verified).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
For the common case where a domain was configured before its DNS pointed here, the
operator can now request the Let's Encrypt cert from System -> Domain & TLS instead of
waiting for the first HTTPS visitor:
- DeploymentService::requestCertificate() does a DNS pre-check (domainResolvesHere via
dns_get_record vs serverPublicIp) and, only when DNS is NOT a clear mismatch, triggers
Caddy's on-demand issuance with an internal handshake (probeCertificate:
`curl --connect-to <domain>:443:caddy:443` — the dial target is pinned to the caddy
service, the domain only sets SNI/Host, so no SSRF). A clear mismatch returns early and
never calls ACME (Let's Encrypt rate-limit protection). The outcome is persisted to the
`tls_cert_status` Setting so the page shows a status without an ACME-triggering probe on
every load.
- System\Index::requestCertificate() is per-user throttled (cert-request:<id>, 5/10min,
auto-expiring -> never a control-plane lockout) and audited (tls.cert_request). The
status line + button render only in caddy mode with an active domain; external mode
shows a note; bare IP hides it.
Automatic on-demand still works on the first HTTPS handshake regardless — this only adds
explicit control + a status. Tests cover the no-handshake-on-mismatch guard, the
issued/failed/not-applicable states, and the per-user throttle. Full suite 192 green;
Codex clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adversarial audit of the auth surface confirmed several exploitable gaps. Every fix
auto-expires and never permanently locks the control plane (bare-IP recovery host and
the clusev:reset-admin CLI stay open).
Login:
- per-IP (20/min) + per-account (30/15min) buckets on top of the existing email+IP 5/min,
so a distributed multi-IP brute-force of the single admin account is capped instead of
scaling linearly with IPs. ip/acct counters decay on their own (a valid login doesn't
reset a flood's budget).
- constant-time: the unknown-email branch now runs one bcrypt against a fixed DUMMY_HASH
(evaluated before the `! $user ||` short-circuit), closing the account-enumeration
timing oracle.
2FA:
- TOTP replay protection — verifyTotp uses verifyKeyNewer with a persisted last-used step
(two_factor_last_used_step migration), so each 30s code is single-use. Passes 0 (never
null) as the old step, since null makes verifyKeyNewer return bare `true` not the step.
- challenge + 2FA-proof reset gain an IP-independent per-account backstop, capping the
distributed TOTP/backup brute-force surface.
Defense-in-depth / DoS:
- global throttle on /livewire/update (180/min per user-id-or-IP) via setUpdateRoute,
keeping 'web' + the persistent EnsureSecurityOnboarded gate intact.
- reauth throttle (5/min per user) on password change/profile; SMTP test-send capped
(3/10min per user) so the panel can't relay spam.
- SshClient gets a short, separate connect timeout (~5s) so a dead/tarpit host can't hold
a worker across several sequential 15s reads (the observed 8.3s /livewire/update DoS).
- profile password policy raised to 12 chars + mixed case + numbers (was 10).
Tests: BruteForceHardeningTest covers TOTP replay, per-email + per-IP login caps,
identical unknown/known rejection, and reauth throttling. Full suite 187 green; Codex
clean; verified in a real browser (login/polls/Livewire updates unaffected by the throttle).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Follow-up hardening on top of 2171895 (which v0.9.2 shipped). That first pass
introduced a cost-12 bcrypt dummy that was *slower* than the real verify path —
a reverse timing oracle plus CPU-DoS amplification. Replace it with work that
mirrors the real path instead of exceeding it, and close the remaining query /
exception asymmetries:
- resetPassword(): resolve 2FA with a uniform lookup — always exactly one
webauthn-existence query (even for a TOTP user, and for a missing account) so
its presence/absence can't tell accounts apart. Every path now does one users
lookup + one webauthn query + one Google2FA HMAC + one locked recovery-code
transaction (real data when present, throwaway data otherwise).
- Split burnVerificationTime() into dummyTotpVerify() (HMAC) and
dummyRecoveryLookup() (locked SELECT in a transaction); drop the bcrypt
Hash::check entirely. A webauthn-only account spends an equivalent throwaway
HMAC so its crypto cost matches a TOTP account.
- dummyRecoveryLookup() no longer catches DB errors: a DB failure must surface
identically to the real useRecoveryCode(), else an outage is an error-response
oracle (generic for unknown, 500 for a real account).
- sendResetLink(): report() the swallowed Throwable so a broken queue/token
store is detectable instead of silently "succeeding" for every address.
Tests: ForgotPasswordTimingTest now asserts an identical (users,
webauthn_credentials) query fingerprint across TOTP, no-2FA, webauthn-only, and
unknown-email branches, plus queued-mail and rate-limiter parity. Codex re-review
verdict: clean (residual sub-microsecond crypto differences are below the
network/DB noise floor for this self-hosted single-admin threat model).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Queues the reset-link notification so sendResetLink returns in constant time regardless
of account existence; resetPassword does equivalent dummy verify work for unknown/no-2FA
users. Closes the timing side-channels flagged on the forgot-password review.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The 2fa.codes_fresh reveal flag is now a timestamp (set at enrollment) and
RecoveryCodes::mount() only reveals within [now-600s, now], symmetric to the
download-grant window. A reveal flag whose modal never opened can no longer
re-reveal the codes later in the session. FirstFactorCodesTest asserts the
flag is an int.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two hardening features completed in parallel (each with its own spec + tests),
sharing call sites (TwoFactorSetup, WebauthnKeys, routes) so committed together:
- ConfirmAction token hardening: destructive confirm flows now carry a server-issued,
single-use, signed token (App\Support\Confirm\ConfirmToken) instead of trusting a
client-mutable event/params/auditTarget. Every #[On] apply handler consumes + validates
the token (forged/replayed/direct-bypass calls no-op). Server-scoped per action; closes
the codebase-wide confirm-bypass + audit-forgery vector across Security, Sessions, Users,
WebauthnKeys, Servers\Show, Services, System, Files.
- Backup-code airtight reveal: codes are revealed via a transient channel, not a persisted
Livewire property, so a captured/replayed snapshot can't re-render them; the recovery
download is grant-gated.
Full suite green (162).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Stored recovery codes were re-viewable two ways after their one-time
reveal. Both paths are now closed so codes are only viewable/downloadable
right after a fresh generation (enrollment or regenerate).
HOLE 1 — RecoveryCodes::$revealed was a mutable public Livewire prop, so
a crafted /livewire/update could flip it to true and make render() emit
stored codes. Annotated with #[Locked]; Livewire now rejects any
client-side write (set still happens server-side in mount()/regenerate()).
HOLE 2 — two-factor.recovery.download was auth-gated only, so any authed
user could GET it anytime to re-download stored codes. Added a one-time
session grant (2fa.download_grant) put alongside the existing
2fa.codes_fresh wherever codes are freshly generated (TwoFactorSetup,
WebauthnKeys, RecoveryCodes::regenerate); the route now
abort_unless(pull(grant), 403) before streaming — one download per fresh
generation, later direct hits 403.
Tests: lock rejection + download-grant lifecycle (forbidden → granted ok
→ consumed forbidden). Full suite 137 passed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Backup (recovery) codes must be viewable ONLY at the moment they are
generated — at first-factor enrollment or on regenerate — and NEVER
re-viewable afterward from "Backup-Codes verwalten".
- Modals\RecoveryCodes: add server-gated $revealed. mount() pulls a
one-time session flag (2fa.codes_fresh); regenerate() sets it. render()
emits codes ONLY when revealed, so a client cannot tamper a flag to
re-view stored codes.
- View: revealed state shows codes grid + download + warning + close;
hidden state shows a security notice + Neu erzeugen + close (no codes,
no download).
- TwoFactorSetup::confirm() and WebauthnKeys::register() put
2fa.codes_fresh on first-factor code generation (put, survives the
redirect + later openModal request).
- Add recovery_hidden_notice (DE/EN parity).
- Tests: manage view hides codes; fresh flag reveals once; regenerate
reveals the new set; first-factor paths set the flag.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The "Gesperrte IPs ansehen" modal did its SSH Fail2banService::status read
in mount(), so clicking the trigger blocked for seconds with no spinner
before the modal appeared.
Split mount() into an instant mount() (stores serverId only) plus a
load() method fired by wire:init, mirroring Services\Index. While
! $loaded the view renders a 4-row skeleton inside the max-h-96 scroll
container; once loaded it renders the real jail/IP list (or empty/error).
The unban flow still re-reads via loadJails() and dispatches
fail2banChanged, keeping #[Locked] $serverId and the audit intact.
Adds Fail2banBansModalTest covering the instant mount (status never
called), load() rendering the list, read-error surfacing, and both
unban success (audit + refresh + dispatch) and failure paths.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Codex P2: concurrent deletes could both pass the >1 check. Now the count + delete run in
one transaction under a row lock.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Opening an image now renders it (SFTP base64 data-URI, 5 MB cap, save disabled for
images) instead of the text editor. Recovery-codes modal buttons realigned + the
close button relabeled 'Schließen' (it only closes). All modal textareas resize-none.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The fail2ban-Status panel listed every jail + banned IP inline (very long). Now a
compact summary + 'Gesperrte IPs ansehen' opens a scrollable modal (Fail2banBans)
that reuses Fail2banService::status/unban and dispatches fail2banChanged. serverId
is #[Locked].
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Re-applies the onboarding gate to /livewire/update component calls, not just the
initial page GET, so a component mounted while onboarded cannot run destructive
actions after the account is reverted to must_change_password mid-session.
Addresses the codebase-wide Codex finding flagged during the SSH-key-provision review.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Guard the TOTP verifyKey call behind hasTotp() so a key-only user's null
two_factor_secret never reaches Google2FA::verifyKey(); they reset via a
backup code. Also adds the reset_no_2fa_note lang key (EN + DE) rendered
on the forgot-password form explaining the no-2FA recovery options.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- TwoFactorSetup: move to app layout (hosts wire-elements/modal), guard on hasTotp() not hasTwoFactorEnabled(), redirect to settings and flash open_recovery_modal on first TOTP enrollment
- WebauthnKeys.register(): drop hasTwoFactorEnabled() guard (first key may be the sole factor), generate codes + dispatch openModal on first key enrollment
- Settings\Index: add #[Url] on $tab, add $openRecoveryModal flag, mount() reads the flash and lands on the security tab
- settings/index.blade.php: x-init block dispatches openModal when $openRecoveryModal is set
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Journal was a one-time snapshot mislabeled "journalctl -f": it loaded the last
N lines once and never refreshed, so it was neither live nor complete.
- FleetService: `journalctl --show-cursor` + new journalSince() reads only entries
after the stored journald cursor (no gaps, no dup appends), capped to a bounded
live tail; parseJournal split into splitJournalCursor + parseJournalLines.
- Services\Index: pollJournal() (wire:poll.5s) appends new entries since the cursor
and caps retained rows at 300 (fetch ceiling == display ceiling).
- Honest labels: drop the misleading "-f"; badge stays "live" (now true).
Command palette (Strg/⌘ K) can now jump to a server: the fleet feeds the Alpine
cmdk x-data; servers surface only while searching, matched on name OR IP, and
selecting one navigates to /servers/<uuid>.
Cursor is validated (^[a-z0-9;=]+$) and single-quoted before the remote shell —
no injection (Codex-reviewed: no P1, no security findings). Removes stock
ExampleTest (asserted 200 on an auth-gated route → always 302).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Revert the hydrate-on-every-request sync — writing the single global active-server
session on every async request (slow load(), polls, parallel tabs) is inherently
last-writer-wins and races. Setting it only at mount (once per deliberate
navigation) is race-free and fixes the visible drift. bfcache restore + multi-tab
remain inherent edges of the single-session model — documented in the handoff.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add a hydrate() hook so Show re-asserts its server as active on the wire:poll tick
and any action — covering a wire:navigate bfcache restore that skips mount(),
without the earlier racy client-side POST. Idempotent + server-side, no race.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two "current server" notions diverged: the sidebar switcher (session active_server_id)
vs the server-details URL. Now viewing a server's details sets it active (sidebar
always matches the page), and switching the sidebar while on a details page navigates
to the chosen server (instead of reloading the old one). One current server, in sync.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- ZeroTolerantCounterChecker only tolerates a 0 counter when the stored counter is
also 0; a 0 after a non-zero counter is a rollback and is rejected.
- clusev:reset-admin --disable-2fa now also deletes the user's security keys, so a
compromised key can't revive when 2FA is re-enabled.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Swap the strict counter checker for a zero-tolerant one so platform
authenticators / synced passkeys (which always report counter 0) can assert,
while non-zero counters still must strictly increase (clone detection).
- Guard registration (options + register) and the UI on hasTwoFactorEnabled, so a
key is never created against a disabled/reset second factor.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- credential_id can exceed the unique-index key length; store it in TEXT and
enforce uniqueness on an auto-derived sha256 hash column (lookups use the hash).
- Disabling 2FA now also deletes the user's security keys + backup codes, so
re-enrolling starts clean and old factors never silently revive.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
options() now validates the label before returning creation options, so clicking
Add with a blank/invalid name aborts before navigator.credentials.create() and
never leaves an orphaned credential on the authenticator.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Persist the updated PublicKeyCredentialSource (not just the sign_count column)
so the next assertion validates against the latest counter — keeping the
library's cloned-authenticator / counter-rollback detection effective.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
A "Security-Keys" panel in Settings → Security: add (name + navigator.credentials
.create via resources/js/webauthn.js), list (name/added/last-used), remove (R5
confirm modal), all audited. Hidden with a hint when domain+HTTPS is absent.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the panel runs on a domain+HTTPS and the user has a registered key, the 2FA
challenge offers "Mit Security-Key anmelden" alongside the TOTP/backup-code field.
A verified assertion completes login exactly like a TOTP success; rate-limit +
session gate reused. TOTP and backup codes remain fully usable.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
WebauthnService builds creation/request options (rpId = active domain, ES256/RS256,
attestation none, exclude/allow lists) via web-auth/webauthn-lib v5, stores the
challenge in the session, and verifies attestation/assertion responses (allowed
origin = https://<rpId>, sign-count tracked). Option building + serialization are
unit-tested; the cryptographic verify path is browser-verified on a domain host.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
WebAuthn is offered only with an active domain (the rpId) over HTTPS; bare-IP/HTTP
returns false so a ceremony never runs with an invalid IP rpId.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add web-auth/webauthn-lib ^5.3, the webauthn_credentials table (per-user unique
credential_id), the WebauthnCredential model and User hasMany relation.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Codex review follow-ups: extract the notify toaster into a shared partial and
include it in the auth layout too, so sendResetLink + recovery-code regenerate
actually surface their confirmation (the auth layout had no toaster). Record an
AuditEvent for password resets via the email-token path, matching the 2FA path.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Address Codex security review:
- ForgotPassword + clusev:reset-admin now rotate remember_token, so a stolen
remember-me cookie cannot survive a password reset (the email-token path
already did this).
- useRecoveryCode reads/checks/removes under a row lock (DB transaction +
lockForUpdate), so two concurrent requests can't both spend the same one-time
code (replay).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Shell-only emergency recovery: resets the admin password (prints a random one if
omitted) and, with --disable-2fa, clears the 2FA secret + backup codes so the
operator can re-enroll. Requires server access — the safe last resort.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
ForgotPassword gains sendResetLink() + a ResetPassword component at
/reset-password/{token} using Laravel's password broker. The email option is
shown only when mail.default is a real mailer (hidden while MAIL_MAILER=log), so
it activates automatically once SMTP is configured. Tested with Notification::fake.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
"Passwort vergessen?" on login -> a reset view that proves identity with a TOTP
or one-time backup code (no email needed), then sets a new password under the
min(12) mixedCase numbers policy. Rate-limited, generic messages (no account
enumeration), audited.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2FA confirm now generates 8 backup codes and redirects to a show-once recovery
view (download as .txt, regenerate). Reachable again from Settings. Codes are
shown before the onboarding gate so a fresh enrollee can save them.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The challenge now falls back to consuming a one-time recovery code when the TOTP
check fails. Relaxed the code input (was numeric, maxlength 6) so a backup code
is typable, and added a hint. Bilingual.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CSRF (419), unmatched-route 404 and maintenance (503) errors are thrown before
the web-group SetLocale middleware runs, so the custom error pages rendered in
the default locale for EN users. Extract SetLocale::apply() (session-guarded, so
it is safe pre-session) and call it from a withExceptions render hook that falls
through to the normal renderer — the error views now honour the user's language
where it is known.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Branding assets (public/, served directly):
- favicon.svg (scalable, primary), favicon.ico (16/32/48 PNG-embedded),
apple-touch-icon.png (180), icon-192/512.png, site.webmanifest. The mark is
the in-app brand glyph (orange Lucide "server" on dark). Wired into both
layouts via a shared partials/head-icons (rel=icon svg+ico, apple-touch,
manifest, theme-color #06080A). nginx serves the manifest as
application/manifest+json.
Never show raw error text (custom messages only):
- Custom branded resources/views/errors/{403,404,419,429,500,503}.blade.php on a
self-contained error layout (design tokens, brand mark, bilingual via
lang/errors.php) — replaces Laravel's default Symfony/whoops pages.
- docker-compose.prod.yml pins APP_DEBUG=false so a prod error can never render a
stack trace (the custom pages show instead).
- Files download error dispatched a bare $e->getMessage(); wrap it in the
localized files.download_failed (consistent with upload/delete).
Verified in-browser: icon links present + all assets 200; custom 404 renders the
branded German message (no raw "Not Found"/trace), responsive at 375, 0 console.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Auth success alone does not prove the server can run commands (a server that
authenticates but rejects exec channels would be accepted, yet every fleet
operation runs commands). The probe now echoes a unique marker and requires it
in the output — proving exec works, while still tolerating servers that omit
the optional exit-status packet.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
testConnection gated success on `exit code === 0`, but phpseclib returns false
from getExitStatus() when a server omits the optional exit-status message, which
would reject a valid login with an empty error. A successful connect() already
proves the credential (it throws on auth failure), so the probe now succeeds on
any exception-free connect + exec.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CreateServer now probes the entered SSH login inside the create transaction; a
failed probe throws and rolls back (no half-registered server), surfacing the
SSH reason on the form. Successful creation starts the server as `pending`
("Initialisierung") instead of red/offline until first contact promotes it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Connect + trivial exec against a server's stored credential; never throws,
returns {ok,error}. Used by the create-server guard to verify the SSH login
before persisting.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Automatic updates are a choice, not a security gate: the unattended row now
reports secure=true always and carries a `neutral` flag. The checklist renders
it muted (aktiv/inaktiv) instead of the green/orange SICHER/OFFEN verdict, so
"off" is never flagged as insecure. Detection is unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The hardening checklist read "installed" from the package manager alone
(dpkg `^ii` / rpm `-q`), so it disagreed with the live fail2ban/firewall
panels, which use `command -v` + `systemctl is-active`. On a host where the
component is genuinely present but not recorded as an apt `^ii` package —
installed from source, or left in dpkg `rc` (config-only) state — the
checklist showed `nicht installiert` while the panel reported it active with
real bans (the reported contradiction).
The installed probe now ORs three conditions: the package-manager test, the
client binary on PATH, and the service already running. Since a component can
never be active without being installed, this only removes FALSE negatives —
it can never produce a false positive. Detection is now consistent with
Fail2banService::status and FirewallTool. Applies to both fail2ban and the
firewall (ufw/firewalld).
Adds HardeningServiceTest covering the Debian/apt source-install fallback:
the emitted probe gains `command -v fail2ban-client` and `dpkg -l ufw`, and an
active component reads as featureOn.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two fixes/hardenings on top of v0.4.0:
1) Blade raw-block bug (R17). The topbar's @php block had a COMMENT containing the literal
tokens @php/@endphp; Blade's non-greedy raw-block matcher took the @endphp in the comment
as the block end and dumped the remainder ("$title ??= …") as plain text into <header> on
every authenticated page (and left the page title empty). R12 missed it: the page still
returned 200 with no console error and the <title> comes from the Livewire component. Fixed
the comment; added rule R17 (no directive tokens in Blade comments; block over inline @php;
R12 must inspect the rendered DOM, not just status/console) to rules.md + CLAUDE.md.
2) Broadcast channels are now PRIVATE (security hardening — closes the follow-up flagged in
v0.4.0). MetricsTicked rides a PrivateChannel authorized via /broadcasting/auth
(withBroadcasting + routes/channels.php), so fleet metrics can no longer be subscribed to by
anyone holding the bundled app key — including over a stale Caddy host after a domain change.
The channel callback requires User::securityOnboarded() (rotated password + 2FA), mirroring
the panel's EnsureSecurityOnboarded gate — authentication alone is not enough. Echo sends the
CSRF token for the auth handshake. Convention documented (CLAUDE.md §3 / channels.php): every
channel is private.
Bump 0.4.0 -> 0.4.1; CHANGELOG.
Verified: Pint clean; npm build; R12 all routes 200 + 0 console errors (both locales); topbar
<header> rendered text clean (no @/{{ }}/$var/key leaks); private broadcast publishes to
reverb:8080 and /broadcasting/auth + the onboarding-gated callback authorize correctly; Codex
review clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The panel domain is editable on the System page again — safely this time. It is
stored in the DB (Setting `panel_domain`, overriding install-time APP_DOMAIN) and
APPLIED ON RESTART, never mid-session: a snapshot file (storage/framework/active-domain)
is frozen at container start by the entrypoint (`clusev:snapshot-domain`), so saving a
new domain only takes effect after `docker compose ... restart`.
How it works
- DeploymentService: pending (configuredDomain, DB) vs active (domain(), snapshot file);
setDomain() persists; restartPending() drives the UI notice. Snapshot reads the DB
DIRECTLY (cache-independent) and retries until the settings table is readable; if it
never is, it freezes the env fallback so the active domain is always a FIXED value
(never a live one that could shift after startup).
- AppServiceProvider: derives app.url from the active domain at boot; pins server->Reverb
publishing to the internal reverb:8080 (domain/cert-independent).
- Caddy: on-demand TLS gated by /_caddy/ask (issues a cert only for the configured
domain); HTTP always served for bare-IP recovery; /app,/apps forced to HTTPS for any
hostname (plaintext only on a bare IP).
- Reverb client endpoint is derived from the live request and rides the same front door
(/app tunnel — Caddy in prod, nginx in dev), so realtime follows a domain change with
no JS rebuild and no stale .env value.
- System page: domain form + R5 confirm + "restart required" notice with the exact
command; DE/EN strings (R16).
Anti-lockout / security
- session.secure + the HTTPS redirect follow the real request scheme; bare-IP HTTP is
always a recovery path. trustProxies('*') only in production (dev can't be tricked into
faking HTTPS via X-Forwarded-*). When a domain is active only that domain (HTTPS) and
the literal server IP (HTTP) serve the panel; any other/stale host is refused (404),
and IP-recovery redirects stay on the IP.
Bump 0.3.0 -> 0.4.0; CHANGELOG. Follow-up tracked: make the public `metrics` broadcast
channel private (wire broadcasting auth).
Verified: Pint clean; npm build; Caddyfile validates; R12 all routes 200 + 0 console
errors; Echo connects via the unified /app tunnel; domain set/clear + restart-gating +
/_caddy/ask (200 active / 403 other) + host-enforcement matrix all confirmed in dev;
Codex review iterated to no actionable in-scope findings; 14-agent adversarial
lockout/security review (real trustProxies finding fixed).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Per operator feedback ("das soll automatisch sein, die Caddy-Config muss man nicht
sehen, nur 'SSL steht'"):
- TLS is fully automatic via Caddy (auto-issue + auto-renew + HTTP→HTTPS). The System
page now shows only the STATUS (domain + access URL) — the generated Caddy config and
the manual `caddy reload` command are gone, and the domain/email edit form is removed.
- The panel domain is an INSTALL-TIME value (APP_DOMAIN → config('clusev.domain')), so it
stays consistent with APP_URL, the Reverb (wss) endpoint and cookie security — none of
which can be re-derived at runtime (Caddy's site address + the browser's Reverb host are
fixed at install/build, and .env is never rewritten). DeploymentService is now read-only.
- Removed AppServiceProvider's runtime app.url override (it let a stale DB value shadow the
install-time URL). Migration drops the inert empty dashboard_domain/dashboard_email rows
(a real configured value is preserved as history; re-apply via install.sh — see CHANGELOG).
- Hardening checklist: all toggle buttons share one style (secondary/bordered) instead of
varying with state (R10).
Bump 0.2.0 -> 0.2.1 + CHANGELOG. Pint clean; Codex reviewed (the remaining note is a
deliberate install-time-domain tradeoff — a runtime/DB domain cannot be served by the
templated Caddy without a false "TLS active" status); R12 — system/server-show/dashboard
HTTP 200, 0 console errors, raw config + edit form gone, buttons uniform.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Addresses "ich sehe nicht welche IPs gebannt sind / entsperren / whitelist". The
server-detail page gains a "fail2ban-Status" panel.
New Fail2banService (owns all fail2ban I/O):
- status(): jails with currently/total failed+banned + the banned IP list, plus the
whitelist; sentinel-guarded, and a CLIENT_OK marker so an active service whose
fail2ban-client query fails is reported as a read error, not "0 jails".
- unban() (idempotent: "not banned" = success), manual ban() GUARDED against loopback
(whole 127.0.0.0/8 + ::1) and Clusev's own SSH source (canonical inet_pton compare).
- readConfig()/writeTuning()/writeIgnoreip(): tuning and whitelist live in SEPARATE
zz- drop-ins and each writes only its own keys, so a whitelist change can never
rewrite the ban policy (and vice-versa). The legacy single-file zz-clusev.local is
removed on tuning save (migration). ignoreip is preserved VERBATIM (hostnames/CIDRs,
continuation lines) — loopback always re-seeded; add/remove report no-ops so the
audit only records real changes.
UI: jails + banned IPs each with "Entsperren" (direct, audited), whitelist editor
(add/remove, audited), "IP sperren" via an R5 modal (modals.fail2ban-ban). Jail/IP
args are Js::from()-encoded (remote-sourced, injection-safe). Direct handlers catch
SSH failures. Tuning modal migrated to Fail2banService.writeTuning.
MaintenanceService slimmed to package updates only (fail2ban moved out).
Pint clean; Codex review clean (IPv6 guard, verbatim ignoreip, decoupled drop-ins,
legacy migration, read-error detection all hardened); R12 — server-detail HTTP 200,
0 console errors, fail2ban panel + jail + whitelist render.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The server-detail page gains a "Firewall-Regeln" panel — addressing "ich kann nur
aktivieren, sonst nichts": list rules, add, and delete, with hard SSH-lockout guards.
FirewallService:
- status(): one privileged read — installed/active, default policies, and the rule
list. ufw rules come from `ufw show added` (add-syntax, works active OR inactive),
defaults from /etc/default/ufw; a CLUSEV_FWREAD_OK sentinel + a "Status:" check
distinguish a real read from a failed/empty one.
- addRule(): validated action/proto/port/from (proto before `from`, ufw grammar);
refuses deny/reject on the SSH port or portless (would block all inbound).
- deleteRule(): whitelists the spec against rules ufw actually reported (injection-
proof — a forged spec can't match), deletes by spec (race-free, no rule number),
guards SSH-port allow rules incl. ranges and trailing comments, distinguishes
not_found from a real deletion so the audit only records true deletions.
firewalld is READ-ONLY this release: status() reads the runtime state of every active
zone (ports/services/rich rules, zone-attributed), rule mutation is refused with a
German note. on/off + hardening (Phase A) still work.
UI: x-panel with default-policy badges, "+ Regel" (modal modals.firewall-rule), per-
rule delete via R5 ConfirmAction (audit deferred to the real outcome), graceful
read-error / not-installed / inactive / firewalld-read-only states.
Fix: the firewall row's tone variable was renamed $tone -> $ruleTone — the page-level
$tone is a closure used by the gauges/Volumes panel; reusing the name clobbered it and
500'd the page below the firewall block. R12 now confirms the full loaded page.
Default-policy EDITING was intentionally not exposed (highest lockout risk).
Pint clean; Codex review clean; R12 — server-detail HTTP 200, 0 console errors,
firewall panel + rules + volumes all render.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Foundation so Clusev no longer assumes Debian/apt/ufw/systemd. A host's OS is
resolved once (cached) and every package/firewall/service decision asks it.
New app/Support/Os/:
- OsProfile — family + package manager + firewall tool + service manager, plus
supports(feature) returning NULL or a German reason (graceful degradation).
- OsDetector — one unprivileged probe (/etc/os-release + `command -v` with sbin on
PATH + which firewall is RUNNING); family from ID/ID_LIKE cross-checked against
installed binaries; cached 1h (60s when nothing detected). Readability-guards the
`.` source so a host without /etc/os-release still falls back by package manager.
- PackageManager — apt/dnf/zypper command strings (pending count, apply, install,
is-installed); zypper exit 102/103 normalized to success.
- FirewallTool — ufw + firewalld enable/disable. firewalld opens ssh/80/443 in the
PERMANENT config BEFORE the daemon starts filtering (handles running + stopped),
preserving the no-lockout guard for custom SSH ports.
Integration:
- FirewallService enable/disable now OS-aware (ufw or firewalld) with a support gate.
- MaintenanceService: hasApt -> updateSupport(); pendingUpdates() + applyUpgrades()
across managers (dnf check-update exit 100 handled).
- HardeningService: state()/commandFor() per-OS (dpkg vs rpm, ufw vs firewalld, apt
periodic vs dnf-automatic; yum-only hosts gate auto-updates). Each row carries
supported/reason; unsupported features render muted with a German note instead of
a toggle. apply() refuses unsupported features gracefully.
- Server-Details surfaces the detected System / package manager / firewall.
- SystemUpdate modal + view: OS-neutral copy; audit action system.package_upgrade.
Arch (pacman) & Alpine (apk/OpenRC) are detected and gracefully disabled where
unsupported. Debian/ufw/systemd path verified behaviourally identical on the live
fleet. Pint clean; Codex review clean (fixed firewalld lockout + os-release guard +
yum/dual-firewall/zypper edge cases); R12 — 9 routes 200, 0 console errors.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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