Addresses "ich sehe nicht welche IPs gebannt sind / entsperren / whitelist". The
server-detail page gains a "fail2ban-Status" panel.
New Fail2banService (owns all fail2ban I/O):
- status(): jails with currently/total failed+banned + the banned IP list, plus the
whitelist; sentinel-guarded, and a CLIENT_OK marker so an active service whose
fail2ban-client query fails is reported as a read error, not "0 jails".
- unban() (idempotent: "not banned" = success), manual ban() GUARDED against loopback
(whole 127.0.0.0/8 + ::1) and Clusev's own SSH source (canonical inet_pton compare).
- readConfig()/writeTuning()/writeIgnoreip(): tuning and whitelist live in SEPARATE
zz- drop-ins and each writes only its own keys, so a whitelist change can never
rewrite the ban policy (and vice-versa). The legacy single-file zz-clusev.local is
removed on tuning save (migration). ignoreip is preserved VERBATIM (hostnames/CIDRs,
continuation lines) — loopback always re-seeded; add/remove report no-ops so the
audit only records real changes.
UI: jails + banned IPs each with "Entsperren" (direct, audited), whitelist editor
(add/remove, audited), "IP sperren" via an R5 modal (modals.fail2ban-ban). Jail/IP
args are Js::from()-encoded (remote-sourced, injection-safe). Direct handlers catch
SSH failures. Tuning modal migrated to Fail2banService.writeTuning.
MaintenanceService slimmed to package updates only (fail2ban moved out).
Pint clean; Codex review clean (IPv6 guard, verbatim ignoreip, decoupled drop-ins,
legacy migration, read-error detection all hardened); R12 — server-detail HTTP 200,
0 console errors, fail2ban panel + jail + whitelist render.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>