For the common case where a domain was configured before its DNS pointed here, the
operator can now request the Let's Encrypt cert from System -> Domain & TLS instead of
waiting for the first HTTPS visitor:
- DeploymentService::requestCertificate() does a DNS pre-check (domainResolvesHere via
dns_get_record vs serverPublicIp) and, only when DNS is NOT a clear mismatch, triggers
Caddy's on-demand issuance with an internal handshake (probeCertificate:
`curl --connect-to <domain>:443:caddy:443` — the dial target is pinned to the caddy
service, the domain only sets SNI/Host, so no SSRF). A clear mismatch returns early and
never calls ACME (Let's Encrypt rate-limit protection). The outcome is persisted to the
`tls_cert_status` Setting so the page shows a status without an ACME-triggering probe on
every load.
- System\Index::requestCertificate() is per-user throttled (cert-request:<id>, 5/10min,
auto-expiring -> never a control-plane lockout) and audited (tls.cert_request). The
status line + button render only in caddy mode with an active domain; external mode
shows a note; bare IP hides it.
Automatic on-demand still works on the first HTTPS handshake regardless — this only adds
explicit control + a status. Tests cover the no-handshake-on-mismatch guard, the
issued/failed/not-applicable states, and the per-user throttle. Full suite 192 green;
Codex clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adversarial audit of the auth surface confirmed several exploitable gaps. Every fix
auto-expires and never permanently locks the control plane (bare-IP recovery host and
the clusev:reset-admin CLI stay open).
Login:
- per-IP (20/min) + per-account (30/15min) buckets on top of the existing email+IP 5/min,
so a distributed multi-IP brute-force of the single admin account is capped instead of
scaling linearly with IPs. ip/acct counters decay on their own (a valid login doesn't
reset a flood's budget).
- constant-time: the unknown-email branch now runs one bcrypt against a fixed DUMMY_HASH
(evaluated before the `! $user ||` short-circuit), closing the account-enumeration
timing oracle.
2FA:
- TOTP replay protection — verifyTotp uses verifyKeyNewer with a persisted last-used step
(two_factor_last_used_step migration), so each 30s code is single-use. Passes 0 (never
null) as the old step, since null makes verifyKeyNewer return bare `true` not the step.
- challenge + 2FA-proof reset gain an IP-independent per-account backstop, capping the
distributed TOTP/backup brute-force surface.
Defense-in-depth / DoS:
- global throttle on /livewire/update (180/min per user-id-or-IP) via setUpdateRoute,
keeping 'web' + the persistent EnsureSecurityOnboarded gate intact.
- reauth throttle (5/min per user) on password change/profile; SMTP test-send capped
(3/10min per user) so the panel can't relay spam.
- SshClient gets a short, separate connect timeout (~5s) so a dead/tarpit host can't hold
a worker across several sequential 15s reads (the observed 8.3s /livewire/update DoS).
- profile password policy raised to 12 chars + mixed case + numbers (was 10).
Tests: BruteForceHardeningTest covers TOTP replay, per-email + per-IP login caps,
identical unknown/known rejection, and reauth throttling. Full suite 187 green; Codex
clean; verified in a real browser (login/polls/Livewire updates unaffected by the throttle).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Modals opened only on the 2nd-3rd click right after a wire:navigate (console:
"Could not find Livewire component in DOM tree") and the trigger gave no feedback.
Root cause: the global wire-elements modal manager was torn down + re-created on every
SPA navigation, briefly losing its window-level openModal listener. Persist it with
@persist so one stable manager + listener lives for the whole session — modals open on
the first click.
Every modal trigger across all views now routes through a new <x-modal-trigger>: an
immediate per-button spinner on click, cleared when the modal mounts, plus a timeout
error toast when a click produced no Livewire commit at all (a true silent failure),
while a server-side no-op stays quiet. The toaster gained an additive level:'error'
(red) variant. Radiogroup/segmented controls (system) and the filename button (files)
use the inline modalTrigger Alpine factory to preserve their semantics.
CHANGELOG also backfills the prior reset-timing residual fix (2520b87).
Verified: full suite green (182), Vite build clean, and in a real authenticated browser —
first-click open (client + server-method), spinner, no false toast on slow modals,
status-disabled buttons preserved, zero "Could not find Livewire component" errors.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two hardening features completed in parallel (each with its own spec + tests),
sharing call sites (TwoFactorSetup, WebauthnKeys, routes) so committed together:
- ConfirmAction token hardening: destructive confirm flows now carry a server-issued,
single-use, signed token (App\Support\Confirm\ConfirmToken) instead of trusting a
client-mutable event/params/auditTarget. Every #[On] apply handler consumes + validates
the token (forged/replayed/direct-bypass calls no-op). Server-scoped per action; closes
the codebase-wide confirm-bypass + audit-forgery vector across Security, Sessions, Users,
WebauthnKeys, Servers\Show, Services, System, Files.
- Backup-code airtight reveal: codes are revealed via a transient channel, not a persisted
Livewire property, so a captured/replayed snapshot can't re-render them; the recovery
download is grant-gated.
Full suite green (162).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Backup (recovery) codes must be viewable ONLY at the moment they are
generated — at first-factor enrollment or on regenerate — and NEVER
re-viewable afterward from "Backup-Codes verwalten".
- Modals\RecoveryCodes: add server-gated $revealed. mount() pulls a
one-time session flag (2fa.codes_fresh); regenerate() sets it. render()
emits codes ONLY when revealed, so a client cannot tamper a flag to
re-view stored codes.
- View: revealed state shows codes grid + download + warning + close;
hidden state shows a security notice + Neu erzeugen + close (no codes,
no download).
- TwoFactorSetup::confirm() and WebauthnKeys::register() put
2fa.codes_fresh on first-factor code generation (put, survives the
redirect + later openModal request).
- Add recovery_hidden_notice (DE/EN parity).
- Tests: manage view hides codes; fresh flag reveals once; regenerate
reveals the new set; first-factor paths set the flag.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
'Eingebautes TLS' (detail moves to the description line); placeholder is just the
example host (the 'leer = IP' hint is already in the help text).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The System page was just constrained to max-w-3xl — narrower, not designed.
Rework it into an intentional composition at max-w-5xl:
- Critical alerts (restart-required + bare-IP) are now full-width banners
above the working area, not buried in stacked inset blocks.
- A 2-column lg grid separates "do" from "know": left/main panel holds the
actionable form (domain input + Speichern, TLS-mode selector); right/side
panel is the status & recovery stack (access address, TLS state, SSH reset).
- Release-Kanal stays a full-width band below. Everything stacks to one
column on mobile.
- Header HTTPS/Plaintext pill made more prominent; domain Save promoted to
the primary action.
All wire bindings (confirmDomain, confirmTlsMode, restartNow, restartPending/
restartRequested) and every __() key preserved; two new section-label keys
(section_config, section_status) added with DE/EN parity. Tactical-Terminal
tokens only, no inline styles, existing component kit reused.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
System page capped to a readable width; Speichern gets a proper save glyph (added
save/eye/eye-off/user-plus to the icon set); operator-facing 'Caddy' softened to
neutral wording; added a 'fully locked out -> SSH + clusev:reset-admin' hint. Settings
email field to type=text.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Login + password-change + reset + forgot get an eye toggle. Email fields switch to
type=text so validation lives only in the Livewire class (consistent custom messages).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Opening an image now renders it (SFTP base64 data-URI, 5 MB cap, save disabled for
images) instead of the text editor. Recovery-codes modal buttons realigned + the
close button relabeled 'Schließen' (it only closes). All modal textareas resize-none.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The fail2ban-Status panel listed every jail + banned IP inline (very long). Now a
compact summary + 'Gesperrte IPs ansehen' opens a scrollable modal (Fail2banBans)
that reuses Fail2banService::status/unban and dispatches fail2banChanged. serverId
is #[Locked].
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Guard the TOTP verifyKey call behind hasTotp() so a key-only user's null
two_factor_secret never reaches Google2FA::verifyKey(); they reset via a
backup code. Also adds the reset_no_2fa_note lang key (EN + DE) rendered
on the forgot-password form explaining the no-2FA recovery options.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Journal was a one-time snapshot mislabeled "journalctl -f": it loaded the last
N lines once and never refreshed, so it was neither live nor complete.
- FleetService: `journalctl --show-cursor` + new journalSince() reads only entries
after the stored journald cursor (no gaps, no dup appends), capped to a bounded
live tail; parseJournal split into splitJournalCursor + parseJournalLines.
- Services\Index: pollJournal() (wire:poll.5s) appends new entries since the cursor
and caps retained rows at 300 (fetch ceiling == display ceiling).
- Honest labels: drop the misleading "-f"; badge stays "live" (now true).
Command palette (Strg/⌘ K) can now jump to a server: the fleet feeds the Alpine
cmdk x-data; servers surface only while searching, matched on name OR IP, and
selecting one navigates to /servers/<uuid>.
Cursor is validated (^[a-z0-9;=]+$) and single-quoted before the remote shell —
no injection (Codex-reviewed: no P1, no security findings). Removes stock
ExampleTest (asserted 200 on an auth-gated route → always 302).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the panel runs on a domain+HTTPS and the user has a registered key, the 2FA
challenge offers "Mit Security-Key anmelden" alongside the TOTP/backup-code field.
A verified assertion completes login exactly like a TOTP success; rate-limit +
session gate reused. TOTP and backup codes remain fully usable.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The challenge now falls back to consuming a one-time recovery code when the TOTP
check fails. Relaxed the code input (was numeric, maxlength 6) so a backup code
is typable, and added a hint. Bilingual.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
There was no lang/{de,en}/validation.php, so Laravel fell back to its built-in
English messages for every input-field validation error regardless of locale.
Add the full validation language file in German (source of truth) and English,
plus a localized `attributes` map so :attribute reads naturally (e.g. "SSH-Port",
"E-Mail-Adresse"). Per-form validationAttributes() still override these.
Verified: Validator resolves DE/EN messages + attribute labels; submitting the
empty login form renders "E-Mail-Adresse muss ausgefüllt werden." in German.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Branding assets (public/, served directly):
- favicon.svg (scalable, primary), favicon.ico (16/32/48 PNG-embedded),
apple-touch-icon.png (180), icon-192/512.png, site.webmanifest. The mark is
the in-app brand glyph (orange Lucide "server" on dark). Wired into both
layouts via a shared partials/head-icons (rel=icon svg+ico, apple-touch,
manifest, theme-color #06080A). nginx serves the manifest as
application/manifest+json.
Never show raw error text (custom messages only):
- Custom branded resources/views/errors/{403,404,419,429,500,503}.blade.php on a
self-contained error layout (design tokens, brand mark, bilingual via
lang/errors.php) — replaces Laravel's default Symfony/whoops pages.
- docker-compose.prod.yml pins APP_DEBUG=false so a prod error can never render a
stack trace (the custom pages show instead).
- Files download error dispatched a bare $e->getMessage(); wrap it in the
localized files.download_failed (consistent with upload/delete).
Verified in-browser: icon links present + all assets 200; custom 404 renders the
branded German message (no raw "Not Found"/trace), responsive at 375, 0 console.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Auth success alone does not prove the server can run commands (a server that
authenticates but rejects exec channels would be accepted, yet every fleet
operation runs commands). The probe now echoes a unique marker and requires it
in the output — proving exec works, while still tolerating servers that omit
the optional exit-status packet.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds a muted one-line hint on the SSH-Passwort-Login checklist row while
password auth is still on, so the operator knows access becomes SSH-key only
(and to deposit a key first) before toggling — mirroring the lockout guard.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CreateServer now probes the entered SSH login inside the create transaction; a
failed probe throws and rolls back (no half-registered server), surfacing the
SSH reason on the form. Successful creation starts the server as `pending`
("Initialisierung") instead of red/offline until first contact promotes it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
New `pending` status renders cyan (dot + pill, soft ping) instead of red, for
freshly created servers that have not been contacted yet. Wired into the
status-pill/dot components, the fleet list, and server-item, with a bilingual
`servers.status_pending` label.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The panel domain is editable on the System page again — safely this time. It is
stored in the DB (Setting `panel_domain`, overriding install-time APP_DOMAIN) and
APPLIED ON RESTART, never mid-session: a snapshot file (storage/framework/active-domain)
is frozen at container start by the entrypoint (`clusev:snapshot-domain`), so saving a
new domain only takes effect after `docker compose ... restart`.
How it works
- DeploymentService: pending (configuredDomain, DB) vs active (domain(), snapshot file);
setDomain() persists; restartPending() drives the UI notice. Snapshot reads the DB
DIRECTLY (cache-independent) and retries until the settings table is readable; if it
never is, it freezes the env fallback so the active domain is always a FIXED value
(never a live one that could shift after startup).
- AppServiceProvider: derives app.url from the active domain at boot; pins server->Reverb
publishing to the internal reverb:8080 (domain/cert-independent).
- Caddy: on-demand TLS gated by /_caddy/ask (issues a cert only for the configured
domain); HTTP always served for bare-IP recovery; /app,/apps forced to HTTPS for any
hostname (plaintext only on a bare IP).
- Reverb client endpoint is derived from the live request and rides the same front door
(/app tunnel — Caddy in prod, nginx in dev), so realtime follows a domain change with
no JS rebuild and no stale .env value.
- System page: domain form + R5 confirm + "restart required" notice with the exact
command; DE/EN strings (R16).
Anti-lockout / security
- session.secure + the HTTPS redirect follow the real request scheme; bare-IP HTTP is
always a recovery path. trustProxies('*') only in production (dev can't be tricked into
faking HTTPS via X-Forwarded-*). When a domain is active only that domain (HTTPS) and
the literal server IP (HTTP) serve the panel; any other/stale host is refused (404),
and IP-recovery redirects stay on the IP.
Bump 0.3.0 -> 0.4.0; CHANGELOG. Follow-up tracked: make the public `metrics` broadcast
channel private (wire broadcasting auth).
Verified: Pint clean; npm build; Caddyfile validates; R12 all routes 200 + 0 console
errors; Echo connects via the unified /app tunnel; domain set/clear + restart-gating +
/_caddy/ask (200 active / 403 other) + host-enforcement matrix all confirmed in dev;
Codex review iterated to no actionable in-scope findings; 14-agent adversarial
lockout/security review (real trustProxies finding fixed).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>